On September 3, 2025, Andrew Holness secured a third term as Jamaica’s Prime Minister, with his Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) winning 34 seats in a 63-seat parliament, overcoming economic concerns and low voter turnout in a contentious election.
The JLP clinched at least 34 seats, while the opposition People’s National Party (PNP), led by Mark Golding, secured 29. Announced on September 4, the results marked a hard-fought victory for Holness, who called it “not an easy victory” in a speech to supporters.
Holness’ campaign highlighted a 43% drop in killings in 2025, driven by increased firearm seizures and security measures. The JLP emphasized fiscal responsibility, low unemployment, and a pledge to double the $100 weekly minimum wage, urging voters to maintain progress.
The PNP, led by Golding, proposed raising the income tax threshold from $11,200 to $21,800 to ease economic pressures. They accused the JLP of mismanagement, citing costs of second-hand school buses and questioning Holness’ financial declarations, which he denied.
Only 38.8% of over two million eligible voters participated, slightly up from 2020’s pandemic-affected election. Jamaica’s declining voter engagement, despite its democratic tradition, remains a challenge for Holness’ administration.
Holness will appoint 13 of 21 senators, shaping Jamaica’s upper chamber. His third term focuses on sustaining crime reduction and economic stability, but low turnout and opposition critiques signal ongoing challenges in uniting the nation.
